Festivities Culture
Festivities Culture In Siwa Oasis
Nestled in the heart of Egypt’s Western Desert, the Siwa Oasis emerges like a mirage, offering a blend of breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage. This oasis, a haven of ancient traditions, is home to some of Egypt‘s most unique and spiritually significant events.
Siyaha Festival: A Celebration of Harmony and Renewal
At the heart of Siwa’s cultural calendar is the Siyaha Festival, a vibrant and unifying event. Annually, under the radiant October full moon, the Gebel Dakrur mountain transforms into a bustling hub of celebration. For three days, thousands of Siwans converge to not only rejoice in the bountiful date harvest but also to renew bonds of friendship and resolve any disputes from the past year.
Unity in Diversity: The Communal Feast
The festival transcends social and financial divides, as all Siwans, regardless of their status, come together for a grand feast following the noon prayer each day. This act of communal dining symbolizes the deep-rooted sense of unity and brotherhood among the Siwan community.
Sufism at the Core: The Enchanting Zikr
As dusk falls, the festival grounds pulsate with spiritual energy. Hundreds of men form a circle, embarking on a zikr – an entrancing session of dancing, swaying, and singing. These repetitive songs, laden with praises for God, reflect the festival’s intimate connection with Sufism.
The Role of Women and Visitors
Siwan women traditionally do not participate in the evening festivities, though young girls up to about 12 years old can be seen until sunset. The festival’s charm and spiritual depth attract hundreds of non-Siwans, both Egyptians and international visitors alike.
A Note on Recent History
It’s important to note that the festival was temporarily suspended in 2011 due to security concerns post-revolution. Visitors hoping to experience this unique event should confirm its occurrence in advance.
Moulid at-Tagmigra: The Sacred Gathering
Another highlight in Siwa’s cultural tapestry is the Moulid at-Tagmigra, a saint’s festival held just after the corn harvest in late summer. Centered around the small tomb shrine of Sidi Suleiman, located behind the King Fuad Mosque, this celebration is marked with banners, zikrs, and a sense of reverence.
An Open Invitation to Witness Sufi Traditions
The Moulid at-Tagmigra, known locally as the Moulid at-Tagmigra, is a time of religious fervor. Here, especially on Thursday nights, the local Sufis of the Arusya order gather for a zikr, creating an atmosphere of devotion and mysticism. These gatherings, steeped in spiritual depth, welcome the occasional foreign observer, offering a rare glimpse into the heart of Sufi practices in Siwa.
Created On March 18, 2020
Updated On Aug , 2024
